Michael Goatley https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/author/g/goatley_michael.resource.html en Mon, 20 Mar 2017 17:28:20 -0400 http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/rss/rss.html Low-Maintenance Turfgrass Evaluation, 2008 Report https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-1080/2901-1080.html https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/2901/2901-1080/2901-1080.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Sod Source Selection, Installation, Maintenance, and Producers in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-040/418-040.html Fri, 06 Sep 2024 11:02:00 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/418/418-040/418-040.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawns 2021-02-03T13:20:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Agronomy Handbook 2023 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 08:55:54 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-11T16:22:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Agronomy Handbook 2023: Part III. Turfgrass https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-C.html Tue, 19 Dec 2023 09:25:46 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/424/424-100/424-100-C.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGrainsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesSouthern Piedmont Agricultural Research and Extension CenterPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceUniversity of KentuckyPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsPasture & Forage - Animal AgricultureVirginia Crop Improvement AssociationSoilsCropsTidewater Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2023-12-15T14:25:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Groundwater Quality and the Use of Lawn and Garden Chemicals by Homeowners https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-059/426-059.html Tue, 27 Aug 2024 12:15:16 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-059/426-059.html Gardening & The EnvironmentCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesHorticultureEnvironmental QualityEntomologyHampton Roads Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Using Compost in Your Landscape https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-704/426-704.html Tue, 25 Jun 2024 14:15:18 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-704/426-704.html TurfHorticultureSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsTrees, Shrubs, & GroundcoversGardening & The EnvironmentNatural ResourcesEnvironmental Quality 2021-03-13T02:29:29.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Establishing Lawns https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-718/426-718.html Tue, 27 Aug 2024 13:27:01 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/426/426-718/426-718.html Environmental HorticultureLawns 2017-06-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Summer Lawn Management: Watering the Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-010/430-010.html Fri, 28 Jun 2024 09:01:31 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-010/430-010.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-06-27T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Lawn Fertilization in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-011/430-011.html Wed, 11 Sep 2024 10:54:32 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-011/430-011.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2021-06-21T09:56:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Fertilización del Césped en Virginia (Lawn Fertilization in Virginia) https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-011s/430-011s.html Wed, 11 Sep 2024 10:52:41 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-011s/430-011s.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSpanishLawns 2021-06-22T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Urban Nutrient Management Handbook https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-350/430-350.html Fri, 16 Aug 2019 15:54:46 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-350/430-350.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsSoils 2019-08-16T15:54:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Mowing To Recycle Grass Clippings: Let the Clips Fall Where They May! https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-402/430-402.html Thu, 23 Mar 2023 17:07:05 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-402/430-402.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseGardening & The EnvironmentSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2021-07-08T15:54:54.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Fall Lawn Care https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-520/430-520.html Fri, 06 Sep 2024 13:03:20 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-520/430-520.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2020-07-20T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> "Leave" Them Alone: Lawn Leaf Management https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-521/430-521.html Mon, 01 May 2023 11:10:53 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-521/430-521.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2020-07-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Maintenance Calendar for Warm-Season Lawns in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-522/430-522.html Wed, 25 Sep 2019 11:23:26 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-522/430-522.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed Science 2019-09-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Maintenance Calendar for Cool-Season Turfgrasses in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-523/430-523.html Wed, 25 Sep 2019 15:18:34 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-523/430-523.html TurfVirginia Department of Conservation and RecreationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed Science 2019-09-25T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Pest Monitoring Calendar for Home Lawns in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-524/430-524.html Thu, 22 Aug 2024 16:54:49 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-524/430-524.html Crop and Soil Environmental SciencesGarden Insects PestsLawnsEntomologyPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed Science 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Spring and Summer Lawn Management Considerations for Cool-Season Turfgrasses https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-532/430-532.html Wed, 01 Nov 2023 07:38:20 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-532/430-532.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceHampton Roads Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Spring and Summer Lawn Management Considerations for Warm-Season Turfgrasses https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-533/430-533.html Thu, 22 Aug 2024 10:49:08 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-533/430-533.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawnsPlant Pathology, Physiology and Weed ScienceHampton Roads Agricultural Research and Extension Center 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Lawn Moss: Friend or Foe? https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-536/430-536.html Thu, 18 Apr 2024 16:52:11 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-536/430-536.html TurfVirginia Cooperative Extension Unit OfficeCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsWeeds 2024-04-18T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Soil Testing for the Lawn and Landscape https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-540/430-540.html Fri, 12 Jan 2024 09:55:43 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/430/430-540/430-540.html SoilsCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawns 2009-05-01T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Water Reuse: Using Reclaimed Water for Irrigation https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-014/452-014.html Fri, 23 Aug 2024 10:48:35 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-014/452-014.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesNatural ResourcesEnvironmental QualityEquipment & Structures 2018-08-29T01:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Soil Test Note 14: Athletic Fields, Golf Course Fairways, Sod Production, and Large Industrial/Recreational Lawns https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-244/452-244.html Mon, 18 Dec 2023 13:50:40 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-244/452-244.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsSoilsSoil Testing 2022-03-03T14:04:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Soil Test Note 17: Lawn Fertilization for Cool Season Grasses https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-717/452-717.html Mon, 13 May 2024 15:29:27 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-717/452-717.html School of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsSoil TestingTrees, Shrubs, & Groundcovers 2021-03-16T13:21:21.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Soil Test Note 18: Lawn Fertilization for Warm Season Grasses https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-718/452-718.html Tue, 14 May 2024 21:48:37 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-718/452-718.html School of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsSoil TestingTrees, Shrubs, & Groundcovers 2021-03-25T13:20:20.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Powell River Project - Establishment and Maintenance of Quality Turfgrass on Surface-mined Land https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-127/460-127.html Fri, 29 Mar 2024 21:47:03 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/460/460-127/460-127.html TurfMined Land ReclamationCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSoils 2023-07-27T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Environmental Best Management Practices for Virginia's Golf Courses https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ANR/ANR-48/ANR-48.html Wed, 16 Mar 2022 16:27:29 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ANR/ANR-48/ANR-48.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsTrees, Shrubs, & Groundcovers 2021-01-07T00:54:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Fertilizer Applicator Certification Training https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ANR/ANR-66/ANR-66.html Tue, 16 May 2023 07:47:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ANR/ANR-66/ANR-66.html TurfVirginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer ServicesVirginia Department of Conservation and RecreationGardening & The EnvironmentEnvironmental QualityFarm Business Mgmt. & PlanningAgricultural and Natural Resources (ANR) 2023-05-16T07:45:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Lawn Care: Hand Tools Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-40/BSE-40.html Wed, 25 Sep 2024 10:02:37 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-40/BSE-40.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-30T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Lawn Care: Powered Hand Tool Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-41/BSE-41.html Wed, 25 Sep 2024 10:03:29 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-41/BSE-41.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Lawn Care: Rotary Mower Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-42/BSE-42.html Wed, 25 Sep 2024 10:04:01 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-42/BSE-42.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Lawn Care: Tractor Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-43/BSE-43.html Fri, 19 Apr 2024 22:14:45 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-43/BSE-43.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Lawn Care: Utility-Type Vehicle Safety https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-44/BSE-44.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 10:51:43 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-44/BSE-44.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Guidelines for Protecting Youth Workers: Promote Safe Practices and Protect Youth Workers https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-46/BSE-46.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 11:10:46 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-46/BSE-46.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresTools & TechniquesFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Rotary Mowers Safety: Lawncare Training Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-47/BSE-47.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 11:23:35 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-47/BSE-47.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Tractor Safety: Lawn Care Training Guide, Safe Use of Tractors https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-48/BSE-48.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 11:30:09 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-48/BSE-48.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Utility Type Vehicles: UTV Maintenance and Safe Use Lawn Care Training Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-49/BSE-49.html Tue, 09 Jul 2024 14:59:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-49/BSE-49.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesCollege of Agriculture and Life SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information TechnologyAgricultural and Natural Resources (ANR)4-H Youth Development 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Powered Hand Tools Safety: Lawn Care Training Guide https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-50/BSE-50.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 13:42:35 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-50/BSE-50.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Hand Tools Safety: Lawn Care Training Guide Hand Tool Care and Safe Use https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-51/BSE-51.html Wed, 31 Jan 2024 13:57:58 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/BSE/BSE-51/BSE-51.html Biological Systems EngineeringCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesEquipment & StructuresTools & TechniquesFarm Health & SafetyAHNR-Information Technology 2024-01-29T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> 2017-2018 Virginia Turfgrass Variety Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-17/CSES-17.html Tue, 27 Aug 2024 13:39:36 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-17/CSES-17.html TurfCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesLawns 2017-06-30T16:42:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Optimizing Bermudagrass Athletic Field Winter Survival in the Transition Zone https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-200P/CSES-200P.html Wed, 15 Nov 2017 16:30:28 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-200P/CSES-200P.html TurfSoilsCrop and Soil Environmental Sciences 2017-11-15T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Soil Testing https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-34/CSES-34.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:13:37 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-34/CSES-34.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Watering The Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-35/CSES-35.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:11:13 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-35/CSES-35.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Dethatching Your Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-36/CSES-36.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:08:41 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-36/CSES-36.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Lawn Composting https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-37/CSES-37.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:15:04 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-37/CSES-37.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Aerating Your Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-38/CSES-38.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:16:23 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-38/CSES-38.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Mowing Your Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-39/CSES-39.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:17:25 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-39/CSES-39.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Fighting Weeds https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-40/CSES-40.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:18:51 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-40/CSES-40.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Choosing The Right Grass https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-41/CSES-41.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:19:42 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-41/CSES-41.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Fighting Lawn Pests https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-42/CSES-42.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:20:34 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-42/CSES-42.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Lawn To Dye For - How to Create a Perfect Lawn: Dealing With Lawn Disease https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-43/CSES-43.html Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:21:33 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/CSES/CSES-43/CSES-43.html TurfVideosCrop and Soil Environmental SciencesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2024-10-10T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> 2019-20 Virginia Turfgrass Variety Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-154/SPES-154.html Tue, 02 Jul 2024 14:37:18 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-154/SPES-154.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2019-07-22T09:27:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> 2020-21 Virginia Turfgrass Variety Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-237/SPES-237.html Mon, 19 Aug 2024 13:57:54 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-237/SPES-237.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsTrees, Shrubs, & Groundcovers 2021-02-25T13:09:09.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Maintenance Calendar for Bermudagrass https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-329/SPES-329.html Fri, 29 Apr 2022 13:12:46 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-329/SPES-329.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsTrees, Shrubs, & Groundcovers 2021-06-21T15:17:17.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Beetlemania https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-333/SPES-333.html Fri, 10 Nov 2023 12:09:58 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-333/SPES-333.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsTrees, Shrubs, & Groundcovers 2021-07-07T13:54:54.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Hurricane Preparedness for Turfgrass Systems https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-340/SPES-340.html Wed, 03 Jan 2024 22:54:31 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-340/SPES-340.html Natural ResourcesSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsEmergency Preparedness 2021-07-20T12:01:01.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Cool-Season Turfgrass Sports Field Maintenance Calendar https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-341/SPES-341.html Wed, 11 May 2022 13:58:23 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-341/SPES-341.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsCrops 2021-07-22T17:08:08.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> 2021-22 Virginia Turfgrass Variety Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-343/SPES-343.html Tue, 13 Dec 2022 11:11:22 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-343/SPES-343.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2021-07-21T13:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Driving Homeowners ‘Nuts’: Sedge in the Lawn https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-344/SPES-344.html Thu, 19 Jan 2023 14:36:31 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-344/SPES-344.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsWeeds 2021-07-23T07:13:43.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Selective Bermudagrass Control for Lawns https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-350/SPES-350.html Mon, 27 Feb 2023 16:41:54 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-350/SPES-350.html 2021-08-18T18:46:46.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Cool Season Lawn Renovation https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-353/SPES-353.html Wed, 25 Oct 2023 10:56:03 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-353/SPES-353.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsTrees, Shrubs, & Groundcovers 2021-09-16T17:47:47.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Managing Fall Armyworms on Lawns https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-357/SPES-357.html Mon, 13 Nov 2023 11:34:21 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-357/SPES-357.html TurfGarden Insects PestsSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawnsTrees, Shrubs, & Groundcovers 2021-08-31T20:06:06.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Spreadsheet-Based Soil Test Converter for Turfgrass Professionals and Nutrient Management Planning in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-60/SPES-60.html Wed, 10 Jul 2024 09:01:48 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-60/SPES-60.html TurfVirginia State UniversityEnhanced Digital PublicationsSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2023-12-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Spreadsheet-Based Soil Test Converter for Turfgrass Professionals and Nutrient Management Planning in Virginia - Workbook https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-60A/SPES-60A.html Tue, 05 Dec 2023 14:27:21 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-60A/SPES-60A.html TurfVirginia State UniversitySchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2023-12-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> 2018-2019 Virginia Turfgrass Variety Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-66/SPES-66.html Thu, 15 Aug 2024 14:49:23 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/SPES-66/SPES-66.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2018-10-08T00:00:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Spreadsheet-Based Calculator for Lawn Fertilizer and Lime Applications in Virginia https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-40/spes-40.html Tue, 09 Jul 2024 15:43:06 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-40/spes-40.html TurfVirginia State UniversitySchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2023-12-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> A Spreadsheet-Based Calculator for Lawn Fertilizer and Lime Applications in Virginia - Workbook https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-40A/spes-40A.html Tue, 05 Dec 2023 14:21:18 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-40A/spes-40A.html TurfVirginia State UniversitySchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2023-12-05T00:00:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> 2022-23 Virginia Turfgrass Variety Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-421/spes-421.html Tue, 13 Aug 2024 13:51:17 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-421/spes-421.html TurfGardening & The EnvironmentSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2022-08-17T12:57:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> “Lost in the Weeds” part 1 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-441/spes-441.html Tue, 29 Nov 2022 08:00:05 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-441/spes-441.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseVideosSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2022-11-28T11:22:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> “Lost in the Weeds” part 2 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-442/spes-442.html Tue, 29 Nov 2022 08:00:36 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-442/spes-442.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseVideosSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2022-11-28T11:47:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> “Let the Clips Fall Where they May” https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-443/spes-443.html Tue, 29 Nov 2022 08:01:23 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-443/spes-443.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseVideosSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2022-11-28T13:07:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> "Don't Guess, Do the Test" https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-444/spes-444.html Tue, 29 Nov 2022 08:01:42 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-444/spes-444.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseVideosSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2022-11-28T13:41:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> “Application Without Calibration" https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-445/spes-445.html Tue, 29 Nov 2022 08:02:09 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-445/spes-445.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseVideosSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2022-11-28T13:55:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> "Fungus Among Us" https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-446/spes-446.html Tue, 29 Nov 2022 08:02:35 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-446/spes-446.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseVideosSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2022-11-28T14:40:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> "PPE and Me" https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-447/spes-447.html Tue, 29 Nov 2022 08:03:11 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-447/spes-447.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseVideosSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2022-11-28T14:55:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> "Don't Waste Water" https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-448/spes-448.html Mon, 01 May 2023 09:45:01 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-448/spes-448.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseVideosSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesLawns 2022-11-28T15:15:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> 2024-25 Virginia Turfgrass Variety Recommendations https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-617/spes-617.html Tue, 13 Aug 2024 13:52:14 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-617/spes-617.html TurfSchool of Plant and Environmental SciencesPasture & Forage - Crops & SoilsLawnsGarden & Landscape Design 2024-08-05T16:41:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> Cicada Killers in Managed Turf https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-621/spes-621.html Mon, 16 Sep 2024 08:36:39 -0400 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/SPES/spes-621/spes-621.html TurfNursery & GreenhouseGarden Insects PestsSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciences 2024-09-13T14:06:00.000-04:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]> VCE Ag Today: Fall Armyworm: 2021 Recap https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/VCE/VCE-1027-60/VCE-1027-60.html Thu, 17 Feb 2022 11:34:27 -0500 https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/VCE/VCE-1027-60/VCE-1027-60.html Gardening & The EnvironmentVideosAlternative AgricultureVCE Ag TodayLawns 2022-02-07T13:53:00.000-05:00

Virginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, reprint, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.

]]>

Virginia Cooperative Extension is a partnership of Virginia Tech, Virginia State University, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments. Its programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, sex (including pregnancy), gender, gender identity, gender expression, genetic information, ethnicity or national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, or military status, or any other basis protected by law.

]]>